Useful Tips On How Marine Pile Drivers Are Used

Basically, a pile is a load bearing building element which is primarily used to transmit structural loads through the ground. Most of the times they are used in providing support to buildings constructed in poor soils. They can be made of different materials including concrete, steel and timber. They are usually driven in the soil until they hit the bedrock. Here are some Facts about Marine Pile Drivers

A bedrock is a hard surface located deep in the ground. At this level the piles cannot go any further hence providing stability to elements above. They exist in two major types which are the end bearing piles and friction piles. Friction piles are used when the load transmitted to the soil through skin friction between the surface of the pile and the soil.

End-bearing piles are important when the load gets transmitted into the soil via the lower tip. Most piles rely on both friction and end bearing combined for their supporting power or capability. They can be categorized depending on their function of based on the materials they are designed from. It is necessary to choose suitable piles for use and the selection needs to be keenly done.

Engineers are responsible for selecting the kind of piles to be used. They need to select the kind of piles that best fit a particular task and also consider all the conditions influencing both installation process and functionability. Selection piles are influenced by several conditions such as the weight and size of the structure that need to be supported.

They are applied on residential, commercial or any structure like water tanks. The general properties of the soil on which the structure is built also matter a lot. Other factors also include number of pile needed to support the structure and the availability of the materials that go in building piles. The engineer must also determine the depth to which they should be driven so that they are stable enough to carry the weight load.

This is helpful in determining the type of pile driver to be used. Pile drivers are basically devices used to drive piles underground. Determining the type of load driver requires several investigations to be undertaken. Such investigations include site studies, geotechnical study and a basic penetration test should be done. Another very important test is the load test this is done to be able to establish the total amount of load to be carried by the pile.

When piles are driven underground the force that is used to support then is the same force that causes resistance to piles as they are being driven underground. In order to deal with this this is where the drivers come in. They help furnish the energy required to drive the piles underground.

The commonest tools used are driving hammers for piles. They include diesel hammers. The hammers are used in imparting compression and explosion energy required in the process. The other type of hammer is the vibratory hammer. This one uses shafts spinning in opposing direction to drive the piles through the soil.